The Transport of Dangerous Goods and Its Liability

Understanding what they are is the first step to handling and transporting them safely, always in accordance with established standards

Nowadays, the movement of goods is all around us, even if we don’t always notice it. Practically anything can be shipped to almost any corner of the world. Yet, within many international projects lies a hidden challenge that few anticipate: the transport of Dangerous Goods (DG).

Such items require a very different approach, governed by strict international regulations, specialized packaging, and detailed documentation. This is why a clear understanding of how they must be managed is essential for ensuring safe, compliant transport, and preventing complications of any kind.

What Are Dangerous Goods?

Dangerous Goods are products or substances that, due to their chemical, physical, or biological properties, may pose a risk to human health, transport safety, property, or the environment.

They are divided into 9 international classes established by the United Nations, and the following products are included in the list of Dangerous Goods:

1. Explosives

2. Gases

3. Flammable liquids

4. Flammable solids

5. Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides

6. Toxic and infectious substances

7. Radioactive materials

8. Corrosives

9. Miscellaneous (lithium batteries, magnets, airbags, electronics)

Many of these items are part of our daily lives, but when shipped in bulk or under certain conditions, they are classified as dangerous.

Consolidated shipment of fuel drums in a sea container, properly strapped and protected.

Transport and Documentation

The transport of Dangerous Goods is heavily regulated, and each mode of transport requires specific conditions and procedures. Regardless of the method, shipping these items always demands certified packaging, hazard labels, and trained personnel.

In addition, the documentation required for such shipments must include the following:

• The Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods (DGD)

• The Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

• Special packing lists

• Hazard labels and markings

• Training certificates for handlers and shippers

Any omission or error in these documents or procedures can lead to the improper handling of these items. This complexity is one of the main reasons why Dangerous Goods require such careful management. Improper handling can have severe consequences — from heavy fines and penalties to risks to human health and safety, environmental damage, and costly delays that may ultimately jeopardize entire events.

Hazardous materials packaged in reinforced wooden crates, ready for air transport.

Why You Need a Certified Logistics Partner

Handling Dangerous Goods is not just about moving products under established criteria; it’s about ensuring safe transportation that offers clients guarantees and assumes responsibility for the risks involved. In these specialized shipments, choosing the right logistics partner can make all the difference.

At R\&C Sports Events Logistics, our certified team ensures that every shipment complies with the regulations of different transport modes — IATA, IMDG, ADR, and RID. We guarantee the use of approved packaging and hazard labels, and we meticulously prepare and verify all documentation. This way, transportation remains safe, efficient, and free from penalties. By relying on experts, you can be certain that even the most complex shipments travel safely and arrive on time.